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Hiking the High Scardus Trail

Three-week trek through the mountains of North Macedonia, Kosovo and Albania

Guidebook to the High Scardus Trail, a long-distance hiking trail through the mountains of the Western Balkans, through the mountainous borderlands of North Macedonia, Kosovo and Albania. The trek covers 314km in 22 daily stages from the village of Staro Selo on the edge of the Sharr Planina national park to the monastery of Saint Naum on the shore of Lake Ohrid. Includes advice on transfers, permits, accommodation and facilities.

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Quick facts

  • Trail name: High Scardus Trail
  • Location: North Macedonia, Kosovo and Albania (Western Balkans)
  • Designation: Cross-border long-distance mountain trail
  • Distance: ~314 km / ~195 miles
  • Typical duration: ~3 weeks (22 stages)
  • Start: Staro Selo, North Macedonia (edge of the Shar Mountains)
  • End: Saint Naum Monastery, on Lake Ohrid
  • Route format: Linear long-distance mountain trek (with two transfer links between sections)
  • Stages: 22 stages, divided into 3 sections
  • Navigation: Remote mountain paths and border ridges; guidebook mapping and GPX recommended
  • Terrain: High mountain ridges, alpine pastures, cirques, valleys, gorges and border crest trails
  • Difficulty: Challenging – suited to experienced mountain trekkers comfortable in remote terrain
  • Best season: Late June to September (depending on snow conditions at altitude)
  • Accommodation: Village guesthouses, small mountain settlements and wild camping options

Detailed overview

Trek one of Europe’s wildest and least explored long-distance routes on the High Scardus Trail (HST), a 314km journey through the mountains of the Western Balkans. Following the borders of North Macedonia, Kosovo and Albania, the trail runs from Staro Selo on the edge of the Shar Mountains to the monastery of Saint Naum on the shores of UNESCO-listed Lake Ohrid, linking remote border ridges, high summits and traditional mountain villages over three challenging weeks.

The route begins with an epic crossing of the Shar Mountains (Shar Planina), traverses the Korab and Deshat ranges, and includes an ascent of Mount Korab (2,764m), the highest mountain in both Albania and North Macedonia. Continuing south, the trail explores the Jablanica and Galichica mountains, often following the border ridge itself before descending into cirques, pastures, valleys and gorges, and finally reaching the Saint Naum Monastery beside Lake Ohrid.

The High Scardus Trail is described in 22 daily stages and divided into three sections, with short transfers required after Stages 14 and 19. Section 1 (Stages 1–14, 218km) forms the main two-week traverse across the Shar, Korab and Deshat mountains. Section 2 (Stages 16–19, 56km) crosses the Jablanica range, while Section 3 (Stages 21–22, 40km) follows the Galicica Mountains to Lake Ohrid. Overnight stays are in small mountain villages, with options for wild camping close to the border ridge.

  • 22 detailed stage-by-stage route descriptions of the High Scardus Trail, guiding you from Staro Selo to Saint Naum with clear daily distances, terrain notes and key navigation points across all three countries.
  • A clear breakdown of the three sections of the High Scardus Trail, including practical guidance on the transfer links required to bridge the two gaps in the route and advice on organising onward travel.
  • Comprehensive planning advice for the High Scardus Trail, covering permits, border crossings, transfers between trail sections, and essential logistics for trekking in remote Western Balkan mountain regions.
  • Detailed information on accommodation and facilities along the High Scardus Trail, from small mountain villages and family-run guesthouses to practical advice for wild camping near the border ridge.
  • Fully described alternative route for two stages of the High Scardus Trail where accommodation is very limited, plus descriptions of other alternative routes and shortcuts.
  • A fully described day trip to Mount Korab from Radomirë, enabling trekkers on the High Scardus Trail to summit the highest peak in Albania and North Macedonia as part of their journey, whether hiking the official or the alternative route.
  • Essential safety and preparation guidance specific to the High Scardus Trail, helping walkers plan for remote terrain, limited infrastructure and variable mountain weather.
  • Downloadable GPX files enable easy digital navigation on GPS devices or smartphone apps.

Combining high mountain scenery, cultural encounters and true wilderness walking, the High Scardus Trail offers a rewarding alternative to Europe’s busier long-distance routes. This comprehensive guidebook – the first guidebook to the High Scardus Trail – provides everything you need to plan and complete this unforgettable Balkan trek with confidence.

Where and when to go

Seasons

Late June to September depending on snow conditions.

Centres

Staro Selo, Sveti Naum

Difficulty

Challenging and remote terrain is suitable for experienced trekkers.

Must See

The route takes in a series of memorable cultural and natural highlights. These include the traditional village of Staro Selo and the historic Saint Naum Monastery, set on the shores of the beautiful Lake Ohrid. The trail also passes through outstanding protected landscapes such as Sharr Planina National Park and Galičica National Park. Mountain scenery is a constant feature, with views and routes across the Šar, Korab, and Deshat mountain ranges.

Table of contents

Mountain safety

Route summary table

Stage facilities planner

Introduction

About the region

Planning your trek

Planning day by day

Section 1 (North): Shar Mountains, Korab and Deshat

Stage 1 Staro selo to Ljuboten Mountain Hut

Stage 2 Ljuboten Mountain Hut to Brezovica

Stage 3 Brezovica to Prevallë

Stage 4 Prevallë to Gornje Ljubinje

Stage 5 Gornje Ljubinje to Kobilica Hut/Vejce

Stage 6 Kobilica Hut/Vejce to Veshala

Stage 7 Veshala to Brod

Stage 8 Brod to Restelicë

Stage 9 Restelicë to Strezimir

Stage 9a Restelicë to Cajë (alternative route)

Stage 10 Strezimir to Radomirë via Mt Korab

Stage 10a Cajë to Radomirë (alternative route)

Day Trip Mt Korab from Radomirë

Stage 11 Radomirë to Grama

Stage 12 Grama to Rabdisht

Stage 13 Rabdisht to Stanet e Hinoskes

Stage 14 Stanet e Hinoskes to Bitushe

Section 2 (Central): Jablanica Mountains

Stage 16 Modrich to Jablanica

Stage 17 Jablanica to Steblevë

Stage 18 Steblevë to Qafa e Kryqit

Stage 19 Qafa e Kryqit to Vevchani/Gorna Belica

Section 3 (South): Galichica Mountains

Stage 21 Velestovo to Spiridon Mountain Hut

Stage 22 Spiridon Mountain Hut to Sveti Naum

Appendix A Accommodation

Appendix B Useful contacts

Appendix C Further reading

Appendix D Language and glossary

Which format is best for me?

Printed book

A guidebook with detailed route descriptions, stage breakdowns, accommodation listings, profiles and maps — everything you need on the trail.

ISBN9781786312419
AvailabilityPublished
Published8 July 2026
Reprinted31 May 2028
Weight 260g

eBook

The complete digital edition of the guidebook, with full route descriptions, accommodation listings, profiles and maps, ready to use on any device.

Updates

  1. Updated

    Incorrect hut placement

    The map on p81 showing the route for Stage 3 has an unstaffed hut marked next to Liqeni i Jazhincës, a small lake. This is an error – no such hut exists beside or anywhere near the lake. There is a very basic unstaffed emergency shelter known as Shtëpia e Bjeshtarëve) an hour or so earlier on the trail, which is what the hut symbol should represent; however, it has been placed incorrectly on the map in the printed book see the mapping in the Cicerone app for correct placement).

Meet the author

Rudolf Abraham is an award-winning travel writer, photographer and guidebook author specialising in Central and Southeast Europe. He is the author of over 15 books, including the first comprehensive English-language hiking guidebooks to Montenegro and Croatia, and has contributed to many more. His work is published widely in magazines. He first visited the mountainous borderlands of Montenegro and Albania in 2004, having already lived and worked in neighbouring Croatia in the late 1990s - and has been a frequent visitor to this little-known corner of Europe ever since.