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The Southern Upland Way

Scotland's Coast to Coast trail

Guidebook to the Southern Upland Way, a coast to coast walk through Galloway and the Scottish Borders. One of Scotland's Great Trails, the 347km (215 mile) route links Portpatrick on the west coast to Cockburnspath on the east, through diverse landscapes and rich natural and historical interest. It can be completed in around a fortnight.

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Quick facts

  • Trail name: Walking the Southern Upland Way
  • Location: Southern Uplands, Scotland, UK — coast-to-coast long-distance trail
  • Total distance: ~347 km / ~215 miles
  • Typical duration: ~12–16 days end-to-end (can be done in ~2 weeks)
  • Start: Portpatrick (Irish Sea coast)
  • Finish: Cockburnspath (North Sea coast)
  • Route type: Linear long-distance waymarked walking route in stages (traditionally 14)
  • Difficulty: Challenging; remote hill country with varied terrain requiring fitness and navigation skills
  • Terrain: Moorland, high hills, wooded valleys, upland ridges and coastal sections
  • Navigation: Ordnance Survey (OS) maps, detailed stage descriptions, and GPX files available
  • Best season: April to September for longer days and more favourable conditions

Detailed overview

Discover the Southern Upland Way (215 miles/347km), Scotland’s pioneering coast-to-coast trail traversing the entire width of the Southern Uplands from Portpatrick on the Irish Sea to Cockburnspath on the North Sea. This remarkable route weaves through moorland, high hills, wooded river valleys, and striking coastal scenery, offering ever-changing landscapes and a wealth of hidden gems along the way.

Ideal for seasoned trekkers and adventurous newcomers alike, the Southern Upland Way is one of Scotland’s Great Trails and the UK’s most remote waymarked long-distance path. Divided into 14 manageable daily stages, the comprehensive Cicerone guidebook provides route summaries, a stage-by-stage planning itinerary, and practical advice to help you walk the trail in its entirety or in shorter sections, whether over a fortnight, a series of weekends, or as day walks.

  • Explore the dramatic Galloway Hills, Carsphairn range, Lowthers, Ettrick Hills, Manor Hills, Minch Moor, and Lammermuirs, passing through quiet hill villages, welcoming B&Bs, and remote bothies. The Southern Upland Way also offers wild camping opportunities and flexible vehicle pick-up and drop-off options to suit every itinerary.
  • Uncover the rich history and heritage of southern Scotland: visit Castle Kennedy Gardens, the Covenanters’ memorials, the historic lead mining village of Wanlockhead, fortified pele towers and bastles, Traquair House, the iconic Melrose Abbey, Thirlestane Castle, and ancient prehistoric cairns.
  • Elegant towns like Moffat and Melrose provide charming stopovers on the Southern Upland Way, while each stage features concise information on places of interest, local history, and points of cultural significance.
  • The Southern Upland Way offers a true sense of discovery, leading walkers through one of Britain’s least-visited and most unspoilt regions. Most days include high ground above 450m, rewarding you with panoramic views and a sense of exhilarating solitude.
  • The trail is best enjoyed between April and October, when the days are longer, and the weather is generally more favourable. Guidance is provided on accommodation and public transport links, especially at key points like Beattock/Moffat, and on strategies for both backpacking and supported walking, making the Southern Upland Way accessible to walkers of all levels.
  • Navigate the Southern Upland Way confidently with Ordnance Survey (OS) Landranger (1:50,000) maps, downloadable GPX files, and detailed stage-by-stage breakdowns. Each section begins with a summary table of distances and highlights, ensuring you’re well prepared for every day’s adventure.

Plan your Southern Upland Way adventure with confidence and immerse yourself in the wild landscapes, fascinating history, and hidden treasures of southern Scotland, supported every step of the way by your comprehensive Cicerone guidebook.

Where and when to go

Seasons

April to September, with May and June the best months of all

Centres

Portpatrick, Castle Kennedy, New Luce, Bargrennan, St John's Town of Dalry, Sanquhar, Wanlockhead, Beattock/Moffat, Traquair, Galashiels, Melrose, Lauder, Longformacus, Abbey St Bathans, Cockburnspath

Difficulty

The route is waymarked throughout, and paths are mostly good, but much of the hill country is remote and little frequented and in places the path is faint. Self-reliance and some navigation skills are required. For backpackers, the route has 5 bothies and unlimited wild camping possibilities. For walkers, maximum daily stages of up to 19 miles (30km) are assured by using vehicle pick-up services, as detailed in the book.

Must See

Portpatrick coast path; Loch Trool; Lowther Hills; Minch Moor drove road; Lammermuir Hills; new official high-level route through the Ettrick Hills; Castle Kennedy Gardens; Wanlockhead Lead Mines; Melrose Abbey; Thirlstane Castle

Table of contents


Map key


Overview map


Route summary table

Introduction


The Southern Upland Way


West to east or east to west?


When to go


Ways of tackling the SUW


Luggage transfer and drop-off/pick-up services


Accommodation


Getting to and from the SUW


Planning and preparation


Equipment


Maps


Waymarking and navigation


Access in Scotland


Ticks


Completion certificates and SUW badges


A high-level alternative coast-to-coast route


Using this guide

The route


Stage 1 Portpatrick to Castle Kennedy


Stage 2 Castle Kennedy to New Luce


Stage 3 New Luce to Bargrennan


Stage 4 Bargrennan to the Glenkens


Stage 5 Across the Glenkens


Stage 6 The Glenkens to Sanquhar


Stage 7 Sanquhar to Dalveen Pass


Stage 8 Dalveen Pass to Beattock (Moffat)

Rest day – Moffat and environs


Stage 9 Beattock (Moffat) to Ettrick


Stage 10 Ettrick to Traquair (Innerleithen)


Stage 11 Traquair (Innerleithen) to Melrose


Stage 12 Melrose to Lauder


Stage 13 Lauder across the Lammermuir Hills to Longformacus


Stage 14 Longformacus to Cockburnspath


Appendix A Itinerary planner


Appendix B Bothies along the SUW


Appendix C Bibliography


Appendix D Useful contacts

Which format is best for me?

Printed book

A guidebook with detailed route descriptions, stage breakdowns, accommodation listings, profiles and maps — everything you need on the trail.

ISBN9781852849931
AvailabilityPublished
Published19 August 2022
Reprinted30 September 2027
Weight 220g

eBook

The complete digital edition of the guidebook, with full route descriptions, accommodation listings, profiles and maps, ready to use on any device.

Updates

  1. Updated

    Appendix D

    General: The accomodation on the SU Way is like the people using it – it comes and goes. The SU Way website at its new address dgtrails.org/southern-upland-way/ is the start point for current information. Do please report any fresh information, updates or corrections via the feedback form there.

    Accommodation providers providing vehicle backup: Brookford B&B at Dalry no longer offers pickups across the Glenkens Pick-up points 1 and 2). A current accommodation provider in the Glenkens may offer car pick-up on an informal basis: it's always worth asking.

  2. Updated

    Route Updates

    Appendix D, accommodation providers offering luggage transfer:

    New for 2019, a string of B&Bs / hotels offer piecemeal baggage transfer covering the entire route provided you stay at their places) – see the official website at www.southernuplandway.gov.uk.

    Dec 2018

    Some updates to the accommodation listing column in Appendix A: but please refer to www.southernuplandway.gov.uk for the most current information.

    184km Brattleburn bothy near): Bunkhouse Rivox)

    220km Scabcleuch: B&B Cossarshill) – see previous update!

    247km Traquair: no accomm but Innerleithen does have)

    251km Minch Moor: B&B at Yarrowford

    322.5km B6355 Lodge Wood: B&B Greenhope)

    Aug 2018

    Page 122 The unofficial high-level line above Ettrick glen, Stage 9 'Alternatives', is covered in full on the Harvey Maps route map of the Southern Upland Way.

    June 2018

    Accommodation update: the 2018 revisions to the official website at www.southernuplandway.gov.uk have uncovered lonely B&Bs at New Luce end Stage 2), at the foot of Ettrick glen end Stage 10) and Longformacus end Stage 11). The second of these in partricular will make it possible for energetic walkers to complete the Way without needing vehicle pick-ups and drop-offs. Please check the official website for details.

  3. Updated

    Stage 10 end: continuation to Innerleithen

    Most walkers will need to continue from Traquair to Innerleithen to find accommodation. There is now a pleasant footpath from the war memorial at Traquair running to left of the road through fields and woods to the Tweed bridge near the edge of Innerleithen, replacing what was a nasty road walk and an even better one for the return to the SU Way in the morning).

    see MAP below Stage 11 update.

  4. Updated

    Stage 11: opening

    If you stay overnight in Innerleithen, there's a very attractive link path built 2020) to take you back to the SUW. Return over the Tweed to the car park for the 7Stanes mountain bike area. From its corner, the well built path runs to left of the road, across a side road, then steeply uphill. It runs along the foot of plantations, with wide views across the Tweed valley. After 1.2km it crosses an uphill track, to a second one, which is the SUW 750 metres above Traquair.

    see Map below:

  5. Updated

    Stage 4 start: alternatives (p67)

    An excellent roadside footpath has in 2019) been made from the House o' Hill at Bargrennan to Glentrool village. This would allow you to take advantage of any facilities at Glentrool, although there are currently none. Continuation would be by a roadside footpath east to Stroan Bridge, and downstream to left of Water of Minnoch to rejoin the SU Way by a footbridge over Water of Trool. However the riverside path of the SU Way is a better route.

  6. Updated

    Stage 7 shelter

    At the highest point of the SU Way, the Lunch Box on Lowther Hill p103) is now a comfortable small shelter, timber lined, with a bench inside.

  7. Updated

    Stage 9 Moffat

    Winter 2020/21, the Barnhill Bridge over River Annan NT 092 029 is closed for repairs. Signs divert walkers into Moffat by Annandale Way and out again by Oakrigg, ie the alternative routes marked on pages 112 and 124. Works should be completed by spring 2021.

  8. Updated

    Summer 2025 updates

    Updates with thanks to Mr Tim Lewis 2025

    Section 9 preamble: add at end

    NOTE: both the higher alternative before Ettrick Head, and the combined route above Selcoth Burn, cross steep and rather exposed slopes, intimidating to some and risky in icy conditions.

    P127 first line: wooden steps now gone. Just keep ahead uphill on the rough path.

    P132: additional distance to Innerleithen, amend to 2.5km 1.5 miles)

    P145 top: This is unclear. The alternatives are

    a) From the crossroads in Traquair, take thelane heading uphill, south-eastwards. Keep ahead up a dirt track, so beginning the long ascent onto Minch Moor.

    b) If starting from Innerleithen, there’s a more attractive return route. Return over the Tweed to the 7Stanes car aprk. From its corner, the well built path runs to left of the road, across a side road, then steeply uphill. It runs along the foot of plantations, with wide views across the Tweed valley. After 1.2km it crosses an uphill track, to a second one, which is the SUW 0.75km above Traquair.

    P155 top: the riverside path diverts briefly away from an eroded section of riverbank, then returns.

    P159 2nd main para: As the slope eases, 'continue straight ahead north-east) at a track fork' is more of a 'at a track fork, bear left north-east)'.

    P160 2/3 way down: 'The SUW dodges into woods on the right' – At summer 2025 there are fallen trees to work your way around here.

    P160 last sentence: Lauder lies in the deep valley ahead; the Way drops a little towards Lauder Burn, but after a ladder stile, it turns up right to reach, rather surprisingly, the 13th tee of Lauder Golf Course. But there’s an alternative path dropping to Lauder Burn, which is also usable.)

    P165 foot: ‘the right-hand edge of the conifer plantation seen ahead”. This has now summer 2025) been felled, and progress along its right-hand edge is currently awkward in the aftermath…

    P168 line 4: 'Wide, smooth track' is now tarmac surfaced.

    P173: last word ‘red’. Now repainted black.

    P174 first para: having reached the start of the concrete track to Whiteburn, follow it as far as the farm before turning off left as indicated.

    P185 could have pronunciation guide:

    Stranraer StranRARR

    Knowe Now

    St John’s Town of Dalry Dalry

    Stroanpatrick Strone-patrick

    Sanquhar Sanker

    Daer Reservoir Darr Reservoir

    Over Phawhope Over Fawup

    Scabcleuch and other cleuchs) ClooCH ch as in ‘loch’

    Dryhope Dryup

    Traquair Tra-KWARE

    Innerleithen Inner-leethun

    Lauder Lorder

    Longformacus Long-for-MACK-us

    Abbey St Bathans Abbey Saint BA-thuns (not Baythuns or Barthuns)

    Cockburnspath Co’path

Meet the authors

Alan Castle

Alan Castle

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Alan has trekked and cycled in over 30 countries within Europe, Asia, North and South America, Africa and Australasia, and for 17 years led organised walking holidays in several European countries. A member of the Outdoor Writers and Photographers Guild, he has written 18 guidebooks – several on long-distance mountain routes in France. His longest solo walks include a Grand Traverse of the European Alps between Nice and Vienna (1510 miles), the Pilgrim's Trail from Le Puy to Finisterre (960 miles) and a Coast-to-Coast across the French Pyrenees (540 miles). A Munroist and erstwhile National Secretary and Long Distance Path Information Officer of the Long Distance Walkers Association, Alan now lives at the foot of the Moffat Hills in Scotland, in the heart of the Southern Uplands.

Ronald Turnbull

Ronald Turnbull

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Ronald Turnbull was born in St Andrews, Scotland, into an energetic fellwalking family. His grandfather was a president of the Scottish Mountaineering Club, and a more remote ancestor was distinguished as only the second climbing fatality in Snowdonia.

In 1995 Ronald won the Fell Running Association's Long-distance Trophy for a non-stop run over all the 2000ft hills of Southern Scotland; his other proud achievements include the ascent of the north ridge of the Weisshorn and a sub-2hr Ben Nevis race. He enjoys multi-day treks, through the Highlands in particular, and has made 21 different coast-to-coast crossings of the UK. He has also slept out, in bivvy bag rather than tent, on over 80 UK summits. Outside the UK he likes hot, rocky areas of Europe, ideally with beaches and cheap aeroplanes. Recently he achieved California's 220-mile John Muir Trail and East Lothian's 45-mile John Muir Way in a single season, believing himself the first to have achieved this slightly perverse double. He has also started trying to understand the geology of what he's been walking and climbing on for so long.

Ronald lives in the Lowther Hills of Dumfriesshire, and most of his walking, and writing, takes place in the nearby Lake District and in the Scottish Highlands. His recent books include The Book of the Bivvy, and walking/scrambling guides Loch Lomond and the Trossachs, The Cairngorms and Ben Nevis & Glen Coe, as well as Three Peaks Ten Tors - a slightly squint-eyed look at various UK challenge walks. He has nine times won Outdoor Writers & Photographers Guild Awards for Excellence for his guidebooks, outdoor books (including Book of the Bivvy), and magazine articles. He has a regular column in Lakeland Walker and also writes in Trail, Cumbria and TGO (The Great Outdoors). His current, hopelessly ambitious, project is to avoid completing the Munros for at least another 20 years. Ronald's weekly newsletter on mountains, hillwalking and history is at https://aboutmountains.substack.com/